Description
Technical Parameters ABB RET615
| Parameter Item | Parameter Value |
|---|---|
| Device Type | Numerical transformer protection & control relay |
| Rated Voltage Level | 10kV~500kV (compatible with various transformer voltage grades) |
| Current Rating | 1A/5A (CT secondary side input) |
| Protection Functions | Differential protection, overcurrent protection, earth fault protection, overflux protection, thermal overload protection |
| Measurement Accuracy | Current: ±0.2% FS; Voltage: ±0.2% FS; Power: ±0.5% FS |
| Communication Interface | Ethernet (IEC 61850, Modbus TCP), RS-485 (Modbus RTU) |
| Operating Power Supply | 110/220V AC/DC ±20% |
| Operating Temperature | -40℃~+70℃ |
| Protection Level | IP54 (front panel); IP20 (terminal block) |
| Relay Output | 12-channel NO/NC configurable contacts (250V AC/5A) |
| Compatible Systems | ABB Ability™ SCADA, third-party substation automation systems (SAS) |
Product Advantages and Features ABB RET615
- Comprehensive transformer protection, zero fault blind spot
ABB RET615 covers all key fault types of power transformers, including winding short circuits, core faults, and external overcurrent faults. Its differential protection function adopts an adaptive algorithm that can automatically adjust the protection threshold according to transformer operating conditions, avoiding misoperation during transformer no-load closing and ensuring reliable action when faults occur.
- High-precision measurement and fault recording, data-driven maintenance
The relay can accurately measure transformer current, voltage, power factor, and load rate, and record detailed fault data such as fault time, fault current magnitude, and fault duration. This data supports predictive maintenance strategies, helping maintenance personnel identify potential transformer faults early and reducing unplanned downtime by up to 35%.
- IEC 61850 compliance, smart grid integration-ready
ABB RET615 fully supports the IEC 61850 communication protocol, which is the international standard for smart substations. It can realize seamless data interaction with upper-level monitoring systems, enabling remote parameter setting, real-time status monitoring, and fault diagnosis. This feature significantly simplifies the construction of smart substation automation systems.
- Strong environmental adaptability, reliable operation in harsh conditions
ABB RET615 is designed with advanced anti-electromagnetic interference technology and wide-temperature adaptation capabilities. It can stably operate in harsh environments such as high-altitude substations, coastal industrial parks, and desert photovoltaic power stations, with a mean time between failures (MTBF) of more than 100,000 hours.
Application Cases ABB RET615
- Utility grid 110kV substation transformer protection
In a municipal 110kV substation project, ABB RET615 is configured for each main transformer. Its differential protection function quickly detects internal winding faults and trips the circuit breaker within 20ms, preventing fault expansion and ensuring the safe operation of the entire substation. The relay’s fault recording function also provides key data for fault analysis and handling.
- Industrial plant 35kV transformer protection and control
In a large petrochemical plant’s 35kV substation project, the relay protects the plant’s main transformers and realizes remote load monitoring and control through the Modbus TCP protocol. When the transformer load exceeds the threshold, the relay sends an alarm signal to the central control room, and maintenance personnel can take timely measures to avoid transformer thermal overload.
- Wind power plant 35kV step-up transformer protection
In a 200MW onshore wind power plant project, ABB RET615 is used for the protection of each wind turbine’s step-up transformer. It adapts to the fluctuating load characteristics of wind turbines, and its overflux protection function effectively prevents transformer core saturation caused by grid voltage fluctuations, ensuring the stable grid connection of wind turbines.
Competitor Comparison
| Feature | ABB RET615 | Siemens 7UT85 | Schneider Sepam 80T |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protection Functions | 5+ core transformer protection functions | 4 core protection functions | 4 core protection functions |
| Measurement Accuracy | Current/Voltage ±0.2% FS | Current/Voltage ±0.3% FS | Current/Voltage ±0.3% FS |
| Communication Protocol | IEC 61850, Modbus TCP/RTU | IEC 61850, Profibus | Modbus TCP/RTU |
| Operating Temperature | -40℃~+70℃ | -30℃~+60℃ | -25℃~+65℃ |
| MTBF | >100,000 hours | >80,000 hours | >75,000 hours |
Selection Suggestions
- For power transformers in utility grids, industrial substations, and renewable energy power plants, ABB RET615 is preferred due to its comprehensive protection functions and high measurement accuracy.
- If the project involves smart substation construction or needs to comply with the IEC 61850 protocol, this relay is a more suitable choice than products that only support traditional communication protocols.
- For transformers operating in harsh environments such as high altitude, coastal areas, and deserts, the relay’s strong environmental adaptability has obvious advantages over competitors.
Precautions
- During installation, ensure the correct connection of CT and PT secondary sides, and strictly follow the polarity requirements to avoid protection misoperation or refusal to operate.
- When setting protection parameters, input the transformer’s rated capacity, rated voltage, and CT ratio accurately, and conduct a simulation test to verify the protection action reliability.
- Regularly check the communication connection status, back up the protection configuration parameters, and update the device firmware according to ABB’s official guidance to optimize performance.
- During maintenance, cut off the operating power supply first, and avoid touching the live parts of the terminal block to prevent electric shock or device damage.

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